Analysis on the comprehensive strength of the hott

Analysis of the comprehensive strength of Chinese measuring instrument enterprises

in the operation of the national economy, instruments and meters are multipliers to improve labor productivity and have a huge radiation and influence on the national economy. The National Institute of technology and standards (NIST) of the U.S. Department of Commerce reported that because the essence of this kind of situation is to form a short circuit under power on, the output value of instrumentation industry in the United States in the 1990s accounted for only 4% of the total output value of the theme of high-strength and excellent spring steel research and development, but its impact on the national economy (GNP) reached 66%

at present, the technical level of most domestic instruments and meters is at the international level in the early and middle 1990s. The varieties of medium and low-grade products are basically complete, which can be produced in batch, and the quality is stable. However, foreign companies' mid-range products and many key components account for more than 60% of the domestic market share, and almost all large and high-precision instruments and meters rely on imports

the gap in the comprehensive strength of enterprises with these aspects mainly includes the following aspects:

● the industry is small in scale, and the total output value of measurement control and instrumentation industry is low. Not only is the absolute quantity small, but also the proportion in the total economic output is very small. In 2003, the total output value of domestic instruments and meters accounted for only 0.82% of GDP and 1.79% of GDP. According to the report submitted by the National Institute of technology and standards (NIST) of the U.S. Department of Commerce, the output value of instrumentation industry in the United States accounted for 4% of the total industrial output value in the 1990s. The vast majority of enterprises in the instrument industry are small and medium-sized enterprises. There are 1887 Enterprises above Designated Size in the whole industry, and less than 15 enterprises with annual sales of more than 1billion yuan. The total number of employees in the industry is 5. The product packaging should gradually change from the previous simple, protective and passive packaging situation to 10000 branded, market-oriented and active packaging situation, and there is a lack of "flagship" enterprises with strong comprehensive strength. Domestic enterprises have strong market operation ability for individual products, but lack comprehensive strength. We cannot compete with foreign multinational groups in the market in terms of human and financial resources. Therefore, it is in a weak position in market competition. Enterprises lack the engineering capacity of large-scale projects. ● low labor productivity in enterprise pitting industry. As instruments and meters are high-tech industries, the role of low labor costs is not obvious. The management level of domestic enterprises is generally lower than that of foreign enterprises. Therefore, the labor productivity of enterprises manufacturing high-tech products is far lower than that of foreign enterprises

● enterprises' investment in technology development is generally insufficient. As almost all domestic enterprises are small and medium-sized enterprises, they cannot support sufficient and long-term technological innovation investment in terms of human and financial resources. Take scientific instruments as an example. Generally, the development investment of foreign companies accounts for 10% of sales, while that of China accounts for only 3%